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Joshua 12:1–24

A connected passage, with study helps kept beside the verses they explain.

TEXT EDITION
Pure Cambridge Edition selected

Joshua 12:1

1NOW these are the kings of the land, which the children of Israel smote, and possessed their land on the other side Jordan toward the rising of the sun, from the river Arnon unto mount Hermon, and all the plain on the east:

Joshua 12:2

2Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt in Heshbon, and ruled from Aroer, which is upon the bank of the river Arnon, and from the middle of the river, and from half Gilead, even unto the river Jabbok, which is the border of the children of Ammon;

Joshua 12:3

3And from the plain to the sea of Chinneroth on the east, and unto the sea of the plain, even the salt sea on the east, the way to Beth-jeshimoth; and from the south, under Ashdoth-pisgah:

Joshua 12:4

4¶ And the coast of Og king of Bashan, which was of the remnant of the giants, that dwelt at Ashtaroth and at Edrei,

Joshua 12:5

5And reigned in mount Hermon, and in Salcah, and in all Bashan, unto the border of the Geshurites and the Maachathites, and half Gilead, the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.

Joshua 12:6

6Them did Moses the servant of the Lord and the children of Israel smite: and Moses the servant of the Lord gave it for a possession unto the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and the half tribe of Manasseh.

Joshua 12:7

7¶ And these are the kings of the country which Joshua and the children of Israel smote on this side Jordan on the west, from Baal-gad in the valley of Lebanon even unto the mount Halak, that goeth up to Seir; which Joshua gave unto the tribes of Israel for a possession according to their divisions;

Joshua 12:8

8In the mountains, and in the valleys, and in the plains, and in the springs, and in the wilderness, and in the south country; the Hittites, the Amorites, and the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites:

Joshua 12:9

9¶ The king of Jericho, one; the king of Ai, which is beside Beth-el, one;

Joshua 12:10

10The king of Jerusalem, one; the king of Hebron, one;

Joshua 12:11

11The king of Jarmuth, one; the king of Lachish, one;

Joshua 12:12

12The king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one;

Joshua 12:13

13The king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;

Joshua 12:14

14The king of Hormah, one; the king of Arad, one;

Joshua 12:15

15The king of Libnah, one; the king of Adullam, one;

Joshua 12:16

16The king of Makkedah, one; the king of Beth-el, one;

Joshua 12:17

17The king of Tappuah, one; the king of Hepher, one;

Joshua 12:18

18The king of Aphek, one; the king of Lasharon, one;

Joshua 12:19

19The king of Madon, one; the king of Hazor, one;

Joshua 12:20

20The king of Shimron-meron, one; the king of Achshaph, one;

Joshua 12:21

21The king of Taanach, one; the king of Megiddo, one;

Joshua 12:22

22The king of Kedesh, one; the king of Jokneam of Carmel, one;

Joshua 12:23

23The king of Dor in the coast of Dor, one; the king of the nations of Gilgal, one;

Joshua 12:24

24The king of Tirzah, one: all the kings thirty and one.

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DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:1

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

children

Sons or daughters; descendants; or persons likened to children by age, relation, or character.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

Israel

The name given to Jacob and, by extension, his descendants, their nation, or the people so called in Scripture.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

smote

Struck, beat, wounded, afflicted, or slew.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

other

A different or additional person or thing; the remaining one of two or more.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Skeat 1893 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

toward

In the direction of; in relation to; approaching; or inclined and ready, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: Skeat 1893

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

rising

The act of getting up, ascending, or coming forth; an uprising, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

all

Wholly, entirely, or altogether; every one or the whole amount, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

plain

Level or open land with little rise or depression; also clear, evident, simple, or unadorned, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · KJV usage (PCE)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

east

The direction of sunrise; lands or regions toward that direction.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:2

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

ruled

Governed; controlled; conducted; managed; established by decision.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

middle

The center or central part of the object, place, or watch named.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

half

In part, or in an equal part or degree.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

children

Sons or daughters; descendants; or persons likened to children by age, relation, or character.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:3

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

plain

Level or open land with little rise or depression; also clear, evident, simple, or unadorned, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · KJV usage (PCE)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

east

The direction of sunrise; lands or regions toward that direction.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

even

Indeed or precisely; adding emphasis to what follows.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

salt

A mineral substance used for seasoning and preservation; figuratively, a preserving or purifying influence.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:4

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

giants

Persons or beings of extraordinary size or stature.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:5

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

reigned

To reign: to rule as a king or exercise sovereign authority.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

all

Wholly, entirely, or altogether; every one or the whole amount, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

half

In part, or in an equal part or degree.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:6

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

servant

One who serves another; a worker, attendant, subject, bondservant, or appointed minister.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

Lord

LORD: The name of God the Father in English, from the Hebrew Tetragrammaton YHWH, also rendered GOD and JEHOVAH. Lord: A title applied to God and Christ as ruler and master, the one to whom worship and obedience are due. lord: A male master, owner, ruler, or superior addressed or described as one having authority.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (alignment witness) · Webster 1828

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

children

Sons or daughters; descendants; or persons likened to children by age, relation, or character.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

Israel

The name given to Jacob and, by extension, his descendants, their nation, or the people so called in Scripture.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

possession

The state of having or holding; something owned, occupied, or controlled.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

half

In part, or in an equal part or degree.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

tribe

A body of people descended from a common ancestor, especially one of the divisions of Israel.

Meaning drawn from: Bullokar 1616 · Cawdrey 1604

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:7

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

children

Sons or daughters; descendants; or persons likened to children by age, relation, or character.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

Israel

The name given to Jacob and, by extension, his descendants, their nation, or the people so called in Scripture.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

smote

Struck, beat, wounded, afflicted, or slew.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

west

The direction of sunset; the western region; or toward or from that direction.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

tribes

Bodies of people descended from common ancestors, especially the divisions of Israel.

Meaning drawn from: Bullokar 1616 · Cawdrey 1604 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

possession

The state of having or holding; something owned, occupied, or controlled.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

according

Agreeing or corresponding; in conformity with; as stated, measured, or directed by.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

divisions

Separations, parts, groups, or assigned courses, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:8

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

springs

Sources or streams of water flowing from the ground.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:9

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:10

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:11

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:12

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:13

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:14

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:15

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:16

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:17

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:18

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:19

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:20

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:21

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:22

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:23

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

Dor

Dor, the place or region named in the KJV; the same letters also occur within the compound place-names En-dor and Hammoth-dor.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Joshua 12:24

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

one

The number one; a single person or thing; the same or united as a whole.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

all

Wholly, entirely, or altogether; every one or the whole amount, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

thirty

The number equal to three times ten.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

SCRIPTURE WITH SCRIPTURE

Cross References

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From verse 1

  1. Deuteronomy 3:8–9
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  2. Joshua 1:15
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  3. Judges 11:18
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  4. Numbers 21:13
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  5. Numbers 21:24
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From verse 2

  1. Genesis 32:22
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  2. Deuteronomy 2:24–37
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  3. Deuteronomy 3:6–17
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  4. Judges 11:13
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  5. Judges 11:22
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From verse 3

  1. Deuteronomy 3:17
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  2. Joshua 11:2
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  3. Joshua 13:20
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  4. Deuteronomy 4:49
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  5. Genesis 14:3
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From verse 4

  1. Deuteronomy 1:4
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  2. Deuteronomy 3:10–11
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  3. Joshua 13:12
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  4. Numbers 21:33–35
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  5. Deuteronomy 3:1–7
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From verse 5

  1. Deuteronomy 3:14
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  2. 1 Samuel 27:8
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  3. Joshua 13:11
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  4. Deuteronomy 3:8–10
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  5. 2 Kings 25:23
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From verse 6

  1. Numbers 32:33
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  2. Deuteronomy 3:11–17
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  3. Luke 22:29–42
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  4. Numbers 21:24–35
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  5. Numbers 32:29
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From verse 7

  1. Joshua 11:17
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  2. Joshua 11:23–1
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  3. Deuteronomy 11:23–24
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  4. Deuteronomy 2:1
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  5. Deuteronomy 2:4
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From verse 8

  1. Joshua 11:16
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  2. Joshua 10:40
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  3. Joshua 9:1
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  4. Deuteronomy 7:1
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  5. Deuteronomy 9:1
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From verse 9

  1. Joshua 8:29–35
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  2. Joshua 6:2–21
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  3. Joshua 8:1
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  4. Joshua 8:17
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From verse 10

  1. Joshua 10:23
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  2. Joshua 10:3
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  3. Joshua 10:36–37
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From verse 11

  1. Joshua 10:31–32
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  2. Joshua 10:3–23
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From verse 12

  1. Joshua 10:33
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  2. Joshua 10:23
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  3. Joshua 10:3
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  4. Joshua 15:39
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From verse 13

  1. Joshua 10:38
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  2. Joshua 10:3
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  3. Joshua 15:36
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From verse 14

  1. Numbers 21:1
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  2. Numbers 14:45
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  3. Numbers 21:3
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From verse 15

  1. Joshua 10:29–30
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  2. 1 Samuel 22:1
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From verse 16

  1. Joshua 10:28
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  2. Joshua 8:17
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  3. Judges 1:22
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  4. Genesis 12:8
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  5. Genesis 28:19
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From verse 17

  1. 1 Kings 4:10
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  2. Joshua 15:34
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  3. Joshua 19:13
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From verse 18

  1. 1 Samuel 4:1
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  2. Isaiah 33:9
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  3. Joshua 13:4
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  4. Joshua 19:30
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From verse 19

  1. Joshua 11:1
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  2. Joshua 11:10–11
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  3. Judges 4:2
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From verse 20

  1. Joshua 11:1
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  2. Joshua 19:15
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  3. Joshua 19:25
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From verse 21

  1. Joshua 17:11
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  2. 1 Kings 4:12
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  3. 2 Kings 23:29–30
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  4. Judges 5:19
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From verse 22

  1. Joshua 19:37
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  2. Joshua 21:32
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  3. 1 Samuel 25:2
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  4. Isaiah 35:2
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  5. Joshua 15:23
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From verse 23

  1. Joshua 11:2
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  2. Genesis 14:1–2
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  3. Isaiah 9:1
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  4. Joshua 17:11
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  5. Joshua 4:19
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From verse 24

  1. 1 Kings 16:23
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  2. 2 Kings 15:14
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  3. Deuteronomy 7:24
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