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KING JAMES BIBLE · PCE

Song of Solomon 4:12–15

A connected passage, with study helps kept beside the verses they explain.

TEXT EDITION
Pure Cambridge Edition selected

Song of Solomon 4:12

12A garden inclosed is my sister, my spouse; a spring shut up, a fountain sealed.

Song of Solomon 4:13

13Thy plants are an orchard of pomegranates, with pleasant fruits; camphire, with spikenard,

Song of Solomon 4:14

14Spikenard and saffron; calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices:

Song of Solomon 4:15

15A fountain of gardens, a well of living waters, and streams from Lebanon.

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DEFINED WORDS

Song of Solomon 4:12

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

inclosed

Surrounded; encompassed; confined on all sides; covered and sealed; fenced.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

spouse

One engaged or joined in wedlock; a married person, husband or wife.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

sealed

To seal: to close, secure, mark, or authenticate with a seal.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Song of Solomon 4:13

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

pomegranates

The fruit called a pomegranate, and an ornamental form patterned after it in tabernacle and temple work.

Meaning drawn from: Approved KJV word-family definition · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · KJV usage (PCE)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

pleasant

Cheerful; enlivening. Giving pleasure; gratifying.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

fruits

The produce of a plant; offspring; or the result and effect of conduct, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: Approved KJV word-family definition · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · KJV usage (PCE)

DEFINED WORDS

Song of Solomon 4:14

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

saffron

The fragrant saffron crocus or spice named among costly aromatics.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

calamus

The sweet aromatic substance or plant called calamus in the KJV; the entry does not impose a disputed modern species identification.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

all

Wholly, entirely, or altogether; every one or the whole amount, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

myrrh

A bitter, strongly fragrant gum-resin used as a spice, perfume, medicinal mixture, gift, or burial preparation.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

aloes

A fragrant wood or aromatic substance named with myrrh and other spices; the KJV does not identify its exact botanical source.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

chief

Principal, foremost, highest in rank or importance; also a leader.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

spices

Aromatic substances used for fragrance, anointing, burial, seasoning, or trade.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

Song of Solomon 4:15

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

well

In a good, right, or healthy manner or condition; also a deep source of water, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

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Cross References

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From verse 12

  1. Proverbs 5:15–18
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  2. Revelation 21:27
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  3. 1 Corinthians 6:13
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  4. Isaiah 61:10–11
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  5. 1 Corinthians 6:19–20
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From verse 13

  1. Song of Solomon 1:14
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  2. Ecclesiastes 2:5
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  3. Song of Solomon 6:11
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  4. Song of Solomon 1:12
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  5. Isaiah 60:21
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From verse 14

  1. Exodus 30:23
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  2. Song of Solomon 4:6
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  3. Song of Solomon 3:6
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  4. Song of Solomon 6:2
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  5. Ezekiel 27:19
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From verse 15

  1. John 4:10
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  2. John 4:14
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  3. John 7:38
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  4. Jeremiah 2:13
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  5. Ecclesiastes 2:6
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