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Genesis 49:4–5

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TEXT EDITION
Pure Cambridge Edition selected

Genesis 49:4

4Unstable as water, thou shalt not excel; because thou wentest up to thy father’s bed; then defiledst thou it: he went up to my couch.

Genesis 49:5

5¶ Simeon and Levi are brethren; instruments of cruelty are in their habitations.

ENSURE CONTEXTUALIZATION

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DEFINED WORDS

Genesis 49:4

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

water

The common liquid necessary for life; as a verb, to supply with water, irrigate, or cause to drink.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

excel

To surpass, exceed, or be eminent in quality, ability, or achievement.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

bed

A place for rest or sleep; also the marriage bed or a place in which something lies. As a verb, to place or lie in a bed.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

DEFINED WORDS

Genesis 49:5

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

Levi

Levi, a son of Jacob and ancestor of the tribe bearing his name.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

brethren

Brothers; near kindred; fellow Israelites; or fellow believers, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

instruments

Tools or implements by which work is done or effects are produced; also devices made to produce music.

Meaning drawn from: Approved KJV word-family definition · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · KJV usage (PCE)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

cruelty

Barbarous deed; any act of a human being which inflicts unnecessary pain; any act intended to torment, vex or afflict, or which actually torments or afflicts, without necessity; wrong; injustice; oppression.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

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Cross References

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From verse 4

  1. Genesis 35:22
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  2. 1 Chronicles 5:1
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  3. Deuteronomy 27:20
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  4. Deuteronomy 33:6
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  5. 1 Corinthians 5:1
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From verse 5

  1. Genesis 34:25–31
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  2. Genesis 29:33–34
    Study this reference
  3. Genesis 46:10–11
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  4. Proverbs 18:9
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