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KING JAMES BIBLE · PCE

James 4:9–10

A connected passage, with study helps kept beside the verses they explain.

TEXT EDITION
Pure Cambridge Edition selected

James 4:9

9Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness.

James 4:10

10Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up.

ENSURE CONTEXTUALIZATION

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DEFINED WORDS

James 4:9

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

mourn

To feel or express grief, sorrow, or lamentation.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

laughter

Convulsive merriment; an expression of mirth peculiar to man, consisting in a peculiar noise and configuration of features, with a shaking of the sides and expulsion of breath.

Meaning drawn from: Webster 1828 · KJV usage (PCE + 1611)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

turned

Moved in a circle; changed.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

heaviness

Sadness; sorrow; dejection of mind; depression of spirits.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE + 1611) · Webster 1828 · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness)

DEFINED WORDS

James 4:10

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

Humble

Lowly in mind or condition; free from pride; also to abase or bring low.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

APPROVED COMBINED MEANING

sight

The act or power of seeing; something seen; a view, appearance, or presence, according to context.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (KJV alignment witness) · Webster 1828 (independently verified transcription)

MEANING IN THIS VERSE

Lord

A title of authority applied here to God, Christ, or a male master or ruler, according to the verse.

Meaning drawn from: KJV usage (PCE) · Strong 1890 (alignment witness) · Webster 1828

SCRIPTURE WITH SCRIPTURE

Cross References

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From verse 9

  1. Matthew 5:4
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  2. 2 Corinthians 7:10–11
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  3. Luke 6:25
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  4. Proverbs 14:13
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  5. James 5:1–2
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From verse 10

  1. Psalms 147:6
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  2. Matthew 23:12
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  3. 1 Peter 5:6
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  4. Luke 14:11
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  5. James 4:6–7
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